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Exploring population origins, migrations, interactions and change in East Asia and connected regions through ancient and modern genetic evidence, archaeology and history.

2026年11月9日
西班牙坎塔布里亚 El Mirón 洞穴入口

No Bones Needed: Cave Sediment from 22,000 Years Ago Rewrites Ice Age Population History

A University of Vienna team extracted human nuclear DNA from a roughly 22,000-year-old sediment layer in El Mirón Cave, Spain, recovering some 14,700 SNPs. Combined with new genomes from France, Spain and Italy, the work shows gene flow between eastern and western Gravettian groups around 32,500–31,500 years ago, and reveals that Fournol-related ancestry persisted in southwestern Europe through the Last Glacial Maximum.
2026年11月6日
金岭清真寺,位于淄博市临淄区金岭镇

Ancient DNA from the Jinlingnan Cemetery: Trans-Eurasian Signals in the Agricultural Heartland of Eastern China

Genomes from 16 Tang-to-Qing individuals at Jinlingnan, Zibo, Shandong show strong continuity with Yellow River and historical Shandong populations; 7 of 10 unrelated individuals carry 1.5%–12.1% West or Central Eurasian ancestry, and modern Shandong Han trace about 95% of their ancestry to a Jinlingnan-related gene pool.
2026年11月4日
丹尼索瓦人面貌复原示意图

Xujiayao Finds Its Family: Ancient Proteins Confirm Denisovan Identity and Sketch a Shared Face for East Asia’s Archaic Humans

Using palaeoproteomics on fossils from Xujiayao in northern China, a team led by IVPP's Qiaomei Fu confirms these Middle Pleistocene hominins were Denisovans and, for the first time, outlines the group's shared cranial, mandibular and dental morphology—suggesting most archaic humans in East Asia between 300,000 and 100,000 years ago belonged to this lineage.
2026年10月29日
中国传统白酒与酒杯静物

Why Do Many East Asians Turn Red When They Drink? The Evolution and Health Code of Alcohol-Metabolism Genes

Using 90,000+ Taiwan Biobank participants, researchers found that carriers of the common East Asian ALDH2 loss-of-function variant show lower serum ALT after drinking, so liver injury is easily underestimated; mouse experiments confirmed ALDH2 deficiency suppresses hepatic ALT via a transcription factor, urging genotype-aware clinical interpretation.
2026年10月22日
东天山石构墓葬与聚落遗址航拍

Ancient Genomes from the Eastern Tianshan: Where East Asian and North Asian People Met in the Bronze Age

A Science study by Northwest University and CAS IVPP analyzed 135 ancient genomes from 11 Eastern Tianshan sites, showing the Bronze Age core population was a roughly half-East Asian (Yellow River millet farmers) and half-North Asian (Chemurchek) blend—the earliest evidence of such admixture in Xinjiang—and that multi-regional contacts predate the Silk Road by about 1,800 years.
2026年10月22日
贵州遗址分布与年代

Twelve Thousand Years of Population Turnover: Guizhou Ancient Genomes Rewrite the Prehistory of Southwestern East Asia

A National Science Review study led by Fu Qiaomei's team analyzed 50 ancient genomes from eight Guizhou sites spanning ~12,000–300 years ago, showing Paleolithic Guizhou groups already carried East Asian northern ancestry, that the local basal-ancestry population was replaced before the Bronze Age by Austroasiatic-related people from central Yunnan, and that genetic differences between language groups persisted into historical times.
2026年10月21日
黄河流域粟作研究遗址分布与遗物

The 11,000-Year-Old “Millet Road”: Seven Ancient Genomes from Donghulin Point to a Local Origin for Early Millet Farming

Genomes from seven ancient individuals at Beijing's Donghulin and Hebei's Dengcaogouliang and Sitai sites, published in Science Advances (Oct 16, 2026), show a stable northern inland genetic background lasting over 3,000 years while millet-based diets expanded — strong evidence that early millet farming arose mainly among local populations.
The 11,000-Year-Old “Millet Road”: Seven Ancient Genomes from Donghulin Point to a Local Origin for Early Millet Farming
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